Difference between revisions of "Trunk øvelse"
m (Created page with "For at fuldføre denne øvelse skal VLAN øvelse være udført. Dette er en fortsættelse af denne øvelse. =Opgave 1: Tilslutning af Router= Der anvendes en Trunk port melle...")  | 
				m (→Opgave 2: Oprettelse af trunkport på switch)  | 
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=Opgave 2: Oprettelse af trunkport på switch=  | =Opgave 2: Oprettelse af trunkport på switch=  | ||
Port 23 på Switch 1 skal konfigureres som en Trunk port. Se i [[VLAN øvelse]]n hordan dette gøres.  | Port 23 på Switch 1 skal konfigureres som en Trunk port. Se i [[VLAN øvelse]]n hordan dette gøres.  | ||
| + | =Opgace 3: Fastethernet 0/0 lukkes op=  | ||
| + | <source lang=cli>  | ||
| + | |||
| + |          --- System Configuration Dialog ---  | ||
| + | |||
| + | Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]: <input>no</input>  | ||
| + | Router><input>enable</input>  | ||
| + | Router#<input>configure terminal</input>  | ||
| + | Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.  | ||
| + | Router(config)#<input>interface fastethernet 0/0</input>  | ||
| + | Router(config-if)#<input>no shutdown</input>  | ||
| + | %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up  | ||
| + | |||
| + | %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up  | ||
| + | |||
| + | Router(config-if)#<input>exit  | ||
| + | Router(config)#<input>exit  | ||
| + | %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console  | ||
| + | |||
| + | Router#<input>show interface fastethernet 0/0<input>  | ||
| + | <notice>FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up (connected)</notice>  | ||
| + |   Hardware is Lance, address is 00e0.b064.2801 (bia 00e0.b064.2801)  | ||
| + |   MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,  | ||
| + |      reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255  | ||
| + |   Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set  | ||
| + |   ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00,   | ||
| + |   Last input 00:00:08, output 00:00:05, output hang never  | ||
| + |   Last clearing of "show interface" counters never  | ||
| + |   Input queue: 0/75/0 (size/max/drops); Total output drops: 0  | ||
| + |   Queueing strategy: fifo  | ||
| + |   Output queue :0/40 (size/max)  | ||
| + |   5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec  | ||
| + |   5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec  | ||
| + |      0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer  | ||
| + |      Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles  | ||
| + | </source>  | ||
| + | =Opgave 4: VLAN 1 oprettes=  | ||
| + | VLAN 1 er anvendt, men tildeles alligevel en IP adresse i dette eksempel.  | ||
| + | <source lang=cli>  | ||
| + | Router><input>enable</input>  | ||
| + | Router#<input>configure terminal</input>  | ||
| + | Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.  | ||
| + | Router(config)#<input>interface fastethernet 0/0.1</input>  | ||
| + | Router(config-subif)#<input>encapsulation dot1Q 1 native </input>  | ||
| + | Router(config-subif)#<input>ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0</input>  | ||
| + | Router(config-subif)#<input>exit</input>  | ||
| + | </source>  | ||
| + | =Opgave 5: VLAN 100 oprettes=  | ||
| + | <source lang=cli>  | ||
| + | Router><input>enable</input>  | ||
| + | Router#<input>configure terminal</input>  | ||
| + | Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.  | ||
| + | Router(config)#<input>interface fastethernet 0/0.100</input>  | ||
| + | Router(config-subif)#<input>encapsulation dot1Q 100</input>  | ||
| + | Router(config-subif)#<input>ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0</input>  | ||
| + | Router(config-subif)#<input>exit</input>  | ||
| + | </source>  | ||
| + | Router(config-subif)#<input>interface fastethernet 0/0.200  | ||
| + | Router(config-subif)#  | ||
| + | %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0.200, changed state to up  | ||
| + | |||
| + | %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0.200, changed state to up  | ||
| + | Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.200.1 255.255.255.0  | ||
| + | |||
| + | % Configuring IP routing on a LAN subinterface is only allowed if that  | ||
| + | subinterface is already configured as part of an IEEE 802.10, IEEE 802.1Q,  | ||
| + | or ISL vLAN.  | ||
| + | |||
| + | Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 200  | ||
| + | Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.200.1 255.255.255.0  | ||
| + | Router(config-subif)#interface fastethernet 0/0.300  | ||
| + | Router(config-subif)#  | ||
| + | %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0.300, changed state to up  | ||
| + | |||
| + | %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0.300, changed state to up  | ||
| + | |||
| + | Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 300  | ||
| + | Router(config-subif)#ip address 172.16.0.1 255.255.255.0  | ||
| + | Router(config-subif)#exit  | ||
| + | Router(config)#exit  | ||
| + | Router#  | ||
| + | %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console  | ||
| + | |||
| + | Router#show ip interfaces brief  | ||
| + |                         ^  | ||
| + | % Invalid input detected at '^' marker.  | ||
| + | |||
| + | Router#show ip interface brief  | ||
| + | Interface              IP-Address      OK? Method Status                Protocol  | ||
| + | |||
| + | FastEthernet0/0        unassigned      YES unset  up                    up  | ||
| + | |||
| + | FastEthernet0/0.1      10.1.1.1        YES manual up                    up  | ||
| + | |||
| + | FastEthernet0/0.100    192.168.1.1     YES manual up                    up  | ||
| + | |||
| + | FastEthernet0/0.200    192.168.200.1   YES manual up                    up  | ||
| + | |||
| + | FastEthernet0/0.300    172.16.0.1      YES manual up                    up  | ||
| + | |||
| + | FastEthernet0/1        unassigned      YES unset  administratively down down  | ||
| + | |||
| + | Vlan1                  unassigned      YES unset  administratively down down  | ||
| + | Router#  | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{Source cli}}  | ||
Revision as of 06:54, 18 June 2013
For at fuldføre denne øvelse skal VLAN øvelse være udført. Dette er en fortsættelse af denne øvelse.
Contents
Opgave 1: Tilslutning af Router
Der anvendes en Trunk port mellem Switch 1 port 23 og en 1841 Router fastethetnet 0/o som vis i tegningen herunder.
Opgave 2: Oprettelse af trunkport på switch
Port 23 på Switch 1 skal konfigureres som en Trunk port. Se i VLAN øvelsen hordan dette gøres.
Opgace 3: Fastethernet 0/0 lukkes op
         --- System Configuration Dialog ---
Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]: <input>no</input>
Router><input>enable</input>
Router#<input>configure terminal</input>
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#<input>interface fastethernet 0/0</input>
Router(config-if)#<input>no shutdown</input>
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#<input>exit
Router(config)#<input>exit
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Router#<input>show interface fastethernet 0/0<input>
<notice>FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up (connected)</notice>
  Hardware is Lance, address is 00e0.b064.2801 (bia 00e0.b064.2801)
  MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,
     reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
  Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
  ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00, 
  Last input 00:00:08, output 00:00:05, output hang never
  Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
  Input queue: 0/75/0 (size/max/drops); Total output drops: 0
  Queueing strategy: fifo
  Output queue :0/40 (size/max)
  5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
  5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
     0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
     Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttlesOpgave 4: VLAN 1 oprettes
VLAN 1 er anvendt, men tildeles alligevel en IP adresse i dette eksempel.
Router><input>enable</input>
Router#<input>configure terminal</input>
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#<input>interface fastethernet 0/0.1</input>
Router(config-subif)#<input>encapsulation dot1Q 1 native </input>
Router(config-subif)#<input>ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0</input>
Router(config-subif)#<input>exit</input>Opgave 5: VLAN 100 oprettes
Router><input>enable</input>
Router#<input>configure terminal</input>
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#<input>interface fastethernet 0/0.100</input>
Router(config-subif)#<input>encapsulation dot1Q 100</input>
Router(config-subif)#<input>ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0</input>
Router(config-subif)#<input>exit</input>Router(config-subif)#<input>interface fastethernet 0/0.200 Router(config-subif)# %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0.200, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0.200, changed state to up Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.200.1 255.255.255.0
% Configuring IP routing on a LAN subinterface is only allowed if that subinterface is already configured as part of an IEEE 802.10, IEEE 802.1Q, or ISL vLAN.
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 200 Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.200.1 255.255.255.0 Router(config-subif)#interface fastethernet 0/0.300 Router(config-subif)# %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0.300, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0.300, changed state to up
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 300 Router(config-subif)#ip address 172.16.0.1 255.255.255.0 Router(config-subif)#exit Router(config)#exit Router# %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Router#show ip interfaces brief
^
% Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
Router#show ip interface brief Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
FastEthernet0/0 unassigned YES unset up up
FastEthernet0/0.1 10.1.1.1 YES manual up up
FastEthernet0/0.100 192.168.1.1 YES manual up up
FastEthernet0/0.200 192.168.200.1 YES manual up up
FastEthernet0/0.300 172.16.0.1 YES manual up up
FastEthernet0/1 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
Vlan1 unassigned YES unset administratively down down Router#